Tuesday 2 October 2012

Oh poor GANDHI!

Gandhi divided India. He could have done something to ensure a smooth partition. The Kashmir problem is because of Gandhi.

'Why don't you do a special feature on Gandhi for tonight's prime time?'

'Aah! It would be full of controversies, Poorva.'

I fail to understand why people talk about Gandhi without knowing anything about him. Or why lately people have started calling him a controversial man, blaming him for all things bad that happened to our country during the 1940s' phase. I thought he was associated to freedom, to goodness, to peace. In fact, as a kid, he was my favourite after Buddha. He still is.

When people around me started calling him names, I was hurt. I wanted to know who is wrong... those people or my favourite old man.

There is something very interesting about knowledge: if you know the full and proper version, it's good. If you don't know anything, it's ok. But if you know only half of it, it's the worst. It's like eating a half-baked biscuit which would cause stomach ache later. Either eat a full-baked one or don't eat at all.

My fondness for Gandhi grew when I was in nursery. I don't have a reason why. But when I grew up and got to know from people that the same Gandhi was a bad man, I was disturbed. This time I wanted to know why. Why do they say he was wrong?

I did some serious research that cleared my mind. Please read the next few lines only if you can read with a clear mind. Leave it if you can't. There is a lot of reading and only for those who can look at things practically instead of blindly following some rumour-mongers.

  • Rumour number 1: Gandhi divided India
Gandhi never wanted to divide India. In fact, he was the only man standing when everyone else was hellbent on doing so. Gandhi had once famously said, 'Before partitioning India, my body will have to be cut into two pieces.'

The idea of a separate state of Pakistan was coined way back in 1933 by a man called Rahmat Ali (yes, it wasn't even Jinnah's idea). This guy wanted a separate state for India's Muslims so that they could be independent. The name Pakistan came from the five northern parts of India that he had in mind would constitute Pakistan: Punjab, Afghan province, Kashmir, Sind, BaluchisTAN. It was hence initially called Pakstan, and i was added later.

Rahmat Ali wanted Jinnah to take over this movement of a separate state of Pakistan, but Jinnah called it an 'impossible dream'. Later in 1937, Jinnah's Muslim League started having issues with Congress, and that's when he began working towards making this impossible dream possible.

  • Rumour number 2: Gandhi should have divided India in such a way that Muslims should have gone to Pakistan and Hindus should have remained in India
Now this is something most people are not aware of and they don't bother to check the facts too: Sir Cyril Radcliffe, who was generally acknowledged as the most brilliant barrister in England, was given the task of dividing India and West & East Pakistan (now Bangladesh). And why did they choose him? Because Radcliffe didn't know anything about India, and that's why there was no chance of him getting influenced. The orders given to him were, 'divide the two nations based on the Muslim and non-Muslim populations, but keep other factors in mind as well.' He did exactly the same.

Now I don't understand how does Gandhi come in here. The man who did not want a divided India is being blamed these days for not dividing it properly. Seriously, irony couldn't have a better place.

  • Rumour number 3: Kashmir problem is because of Gandhi
Two of my closest friends are Kashmiri Pandits, and that's why I particularly wanted to find the truth behind this rumour.

There is a little city called Gurdaspur in Punjab. While Radcliffe was on his mission Partition India on the map, he decided to follow the natural boundary line of the Ravi River. With this, he left Gurdaspur and the Muslim villages around it inside India. 

Had Radcliffe awarded Gurdaspur to Pakistan, Kashmir would have easily gone to them as well. Without this city, India would have had no practicable land access to Kashmir, and its Hindu Maharaja Hari Singh wouldn't have a choice except to link Kashmir's destiny to Pakistan.

So how did Gandhi come into the picture here?

There might be many other such rumours, but these three are the most common which I have heard so far.

Before I wrap, I need to talk about Gandhi's personal life as well. Nowadays, a lot of people say that he was a womaniser and that he slept naked with a few women or something like that. First of all, there is no proof of what happened inside his bedroom. Secondly, I don't give a damn if he slept with ten, one or none. 

All I care about is that he gave this country, this world a wonderful message of peace. He showed us the non-violent path. I am not against those who gave up their lives by resorting to violent means for our freedom, but why should I be against someone who did the vice versa?

14 comments:

  1. Replies
    1. Thanks a lot, uncle. It was something I had in mind for years. Finally took it out. Relieved that people appreciated it as well.

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  2. your contentions and research is brilliant and it is all in our history also , many times narrated before and after . But the reason and thing behind these allegations and reumors , I think is that the encashment of brand "Gandhi" by the coming government and politicians in post independence days . like 2nd October is celebrated as and only Gandhi Jayanti despite that Shashtri Jayanti is the adjoining on the same day . Recently , while answering a query against an application under RTI , Government accepted that Gandhi ji was never been declared as "Rashtrapita " ....and many more reasons like this which provoked the negativity against Gandhiji.

    However , it is the only truth that Gandhi ji was one of those leaders and human being ,which a few nations got in era's . Good note with clear perceptions . keep writing , best wishes to you . Thanks .

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    1. Thank you for your encouraging words. I have heard that generations suffer due to the bad deeds of their forefathers. Perhaps this is the first time that the present 'Gandhi' generation is making an impact on the Mahatma we all know. That too, when Sonia Gandhi and Rahul Gandhi are not at all related to Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi.

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  3. हिंदू महासभा, आरएसएस, आर्य समाज आदि संस्थाओं ने गांधी को लेकर अफवाहों का एक ऐसा तूफान खड़ा कर रखा है जिससे वे बड़े हिंदू विरोधी लगते हैं। ऐसे माहौल में किसी हिंदू परिवार में जन्म लेने के बाद गांधी को अपने विवेक से समझने की कोशिश बहुत कम लोग करते हैं। आप ऐसा कर पाईं, बड़ी बात है। आपके लिखे में कुछ जोड़ना चाहता हूं। पाकिस्तान की मांग से बहुत पहले हिंदू महासभा 1925 में ही हिंदू राष्ट्र का नारा देकर द्विराष्ट्रवाद के सिद्धांत की ज़मीन तैयार कर चुकी थी और राष्ट्रीय स्वयंसेवक संघ भी 1925 से ही इस अभियान में सक्रिय था।

    जहां तक कश्मीर का सवाल है तो आप ठीक कह रही हैं। राजा हरि सिंह और शेख अब्दुल्ला की भूमिकाएं बिल्कुल विपरीत हैं। अगर सिर्फ हिंदुस्तानी नजरिये से देखें तो हरि सिंह हिंदुस्तान में विलय के कागजों पर दस्तखत कर देते और अलग कश्मीर की रट न पकड़े रहते तो हिंदुस्तान को कश्मीर हड़प जाने में आसानी हो जाती। और अगर शेख अब्दुल्ला जो कश्मीरियों के निर्विवाद रूप से सेक्युलर नेता थे, बीच में न होते तो कश्मीर में हिंदुस्तान सरकार के लिए पांव जमाए रह पाना मुमकिन नहीं था।

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    1. Bilkul sahi. It's all because of these pro-Hindu sanghs that today's India is being made a fool of. And thanks for the 1925 update. I didn't know that.

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  4. Such a great article, beautifully written... I'm agree with all the points....

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  5. Well done.I am proud of you:-)

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    1. Thank you... I will give you many more reasons to be proud of me :)

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  6. http://sagarsrivastavagd.blogspot.in/2012/03/do-we-really-know-gandhi.html

    I strongly support Gandhiji in all the ways. Just because of him, we are surviving here. He was a man of morals and principles.

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  7. Thanks Poorva,
    After reading your blog, my mind is cleared about Gandhiji. He was a pure soul.
    We still have to bring his era back in our country.

    Thanks again.

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    Replies
    1. Hi Aditya... I am glad you liked it. Thanks for that.

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